Material
Restrictions
Certain materials are required to have approval of the Radiation
Protection Department (RPFO Group Leader or SLAC Radiation Safety Officer) prior to bringing them on site at SLAC National
Laboratory.
Use of Radioactive Material and Non Radioactive Material listed on Table
I.1, Sealed Radioactive Sources and X-ray generating machines (Radiation
Generating Devices)
Restrictions on the use of radioactive materials and radiation
generating devices at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory are very
strict. The
SLAC Radiological Control Manual
[pdf], Article 365 contains the
requirements bringing these items to SLAC National Accelerator
Laboratory. The purpose for these restrictions is to minimize the
radiation dose consequences and to meet strict regulatory quantities
related to radioactive materials.
- Some consumer products, industrial machines and devices contain
radioactive sources such as:
- Nuclear Moisture Density gauges
- Radiography NDT sealed radioactive sources.
- Radioactive sources for testing detectors and other equipment.
- Some machines generate x-radiation as a primary or secondary
by-product such as:
- X-ray diffraction units
- Vacuum tubes
- klystrons
- All materials listed in the table below MUST have approval
from the Radiation Protection Department prior to bringing to SLAC
National Laboratory.

If any subcontractor or lower tier subcontractor is considering
purchasing, or bringing such material onto the SLAC site, they shall notify
and receive authorization BEFORE bringing these or similar materials
to SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. Review and authorization is needed
prior to bringing these items on site. To receive authorization:
- Call the Radiation Protection Department Field Operations (RPFO) at
650-926-4299
- or Email the RPFO group Leader, Manager, Jim Allan (jallan@SLAC.stanford.edu)
- or Email the Radiation Safety Officer, Sayed Rokni (rokni@SLAC.stanford.edu)
Use of Exempted Radioactive Consumer Products
These materials must have the approval of the Radiation Protection
Department (RPFO Group Leader or SLAC Radiation Safety Officer) prior to
bringing to SLAC National Laboratory.
Restrictions on the unnecessary use of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission
exempt radioactive consumer products (such as Tungsten Inert Gas welding
electrodes, sand blast grits, bead blasting, and grinding wheels containing Thorium) are part of the
SLAC Radiological Control Manual
[pdf]. The purpose for these restrictions is to minimize the potential for
spread of radioactive contamination or dose consequences related to the
inappropriate use of such consumer products.
- The following requirements are stated in the SLAC Radiological
Control Manual, Article 415.
- Whenever such products are considered for use at SLAC, the user/
contractor is required to notify the Radiation Protection Department
to justify its use, obtain approval, and apply specified engineering
controls prior to bringing to the SLAC site.
- For thoriated tungsten welding rods or grinding wheels, this
Manual has been amended to invoke a Radiological Work Permit or
Written Procedure ( Article 312) for this process. Engineered
controls are required as appropriate (Article 453) to control the
airborne activity and the surface contamination.
- In addition to the restrictions for use of welding electrodes and
grinding wheels containing Thorium, there may be restrictions on other
consumer products. Such radioactive material may be byproduct material
(created in a reactor) or source material (uranium and thorium) and may be
used for one of the functions listed in the following table.
| Byproduct Material |
Source Material |
| Luminous Timepieces, Hands & Dials |
Unrefined & Unprocessed Uranium Ore |
| Automobile Lock Illuminators c |
Incandescent Gas Mantles |
| Balances of Precision c |
Vacuum Tubes |
| Automobile Shift Quadrants c |
Old, orange Glazed Ceramic Tableware |
| Marine Compasses & Navigational Instruments
| Piezoelectric Ceramic |
| Electron Tubes |
Finished Tungsten or Magnesium-Thorium Alloy Products or
Parts |
| Spark Gap Irradiators c |
Uranium in Counterweights Old, orange Glazed Ceramic
Tableware |
| |
Uranium Shielding in Shipping Containers Piezoelectric
Ceramic |
| Self-Luminous Products |
Thorium in Finished Optical Lenses |
| Gas & Aerosol Detectors |
Aircraft Engine Parts Containing Nickel-Thoria Alloy |
| |
Uranium in Fire Detection Units c Finished Tungsten- or
Magnesium-Thorium Alloy Products or Parts |
| |
Uranium in Counterweights |
| |
Uranium Shielding in Shipping Containers |
| |
Thorium in Finished Optical Lenses |
| |
Aircraft Engine Parts Containing Nickel-Thoria Alloy |
| |
Uranium in Fire Detection Units c |
If any subcontractor or lower tier subcontractor are considering
purchasing, or bringing such material onto the SLAC site, they shall notify
and receive authorization BEFORE bringing these or similar materials
to SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. Review and authorization is needed
prior to bringing these items on site. To receive authorization:
- Call the Radiation Protection Department Field Operations (RPFO) at
650-926-4299
- or Email the RPFO group Leader, Manager, Jim Allan (jallan@SLAC.stanford.edu)
- or Email the Radiation Safety Officer, Sayed Rokni (rokni@SLAC.stanford.edu)
|